{"id":908,"date":"2023-05-01T06:05:46","date_gmt":"2023-05-01T13:05:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/edtechuvic.ca\/edci335\/?p=908"},"modified":"2026-03-05T17:21:52","modified_gmt":"2026-03-06T01:21:52","slug":"our-need-to-interact","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/edtechuvic.ca\/edci335\/our-need-to-interact\/","title":{"rendered":"Our Need to Interact"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">As we reflect on stories from learning during the pandemic, it is important to distinguish the difference between the pivot to \u201cemergency remote learning\u201d and deliberately designed online, blended, distance, distributed, or mobile learning environments. Many instructors who had previously taught only in face-to-face synchronous learning environments were then thrust into exploring an online-only model without in-depth formal training or experience. This is significantly different from courses designed by trained and experienced instructors who plan for multimodal approaches and online learning environments. Many educators were delivering familiar curriculums using unfamiliar tools and methodologies.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The same considerations needed to be in place for the learners. No one signed up for an emergency remote learning experience. When one selects an online or distributed course, they usually know what to expect, or at least have a reasonable understanding of how the experience may differ from a face-to-face classroom. Learners had to adjust their expectations as the educational ground shifted beneath their feet.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">As we learned from that time, we now have the opportunity to reflect on our own experiences and opinions about the shifts we encountered in our learning journeys. We can engage in conversations about what worked, what we wish would change, and how we can work and learn within our now, more stable contexts.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Educational systems were under intense scrutiny as they pivoted to and from emergency remote learning and in-class instruction. Observing the feedback from learners, families, and colleagues; one consistent complaint was the lack of interactivity. Analyzing <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/calgaryherald.com\/news\/local-news\/schools-struggle-with-enormous-challenge-of-remote-teaching-for-k-12-students\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">media reports<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> from <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wsj.com\/articles\/schools-coronavirus-remote-learning-lockdown-tech-11591375078#comments_sector\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">concerned parents and students <\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">suggest three components of interactivity were lacking during this emergency remote learning model: learning materials, peer contact, and instructor\/student connection.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Some learners struggled with one dimensional task-based assignments that lacked context or were provided as \u201cfiller\u201d. Others were asked to use \u201cinteractive\u201d general platforms such as <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/susanadams\/2020\/03\/18\/online-educator-khan-academys-traffic-spikes-50-founder-we-are-a-stopgap\/#6ed73f532727\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Khan Academy<\/span><\/a><b>, <\/b><a href=\"https:\/\/www.prodigygame.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Prodigy<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, or <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/ca.ixl.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">IXL<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> as somewhat self-guided learning. The pivot to emergency remote learning truly highlighted the challenge of remotely recreating the classroom model of lessons facilitated by teachers, transitioning to supported practice gradually moving towards independent application. That time proved that the complex social, formal, and informal resources offered within the constructs of a face to face learning environment can be difficult to replicate.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Much of the material distributed for learning at home was meant for independent study purposes, which meant that many learners found remote learning to be \u201ca lonely experience\u201d. (Burns, M. 2020). <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">As instructors navigated between synchronous and asynchronous learning activities Jennifer Casa-Todd (May 2020) posed th<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">at \u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">we should be asking ourselves how can we help our learners feel connected and supported; in their learning and with their well being\u201d. This is yet another reminder that many learners were feeling disconnected from the materials, their teachers, and each other. Referring to faculty as <a href=\"https:\/\/er.educause.edu\/articles\/2020\/3\/the-difference-between-emergency-remote-teaching-and-online-learning\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Instructional Macgyvers<\/a>, Hodges et al (2020) explain how this pivot had increased flexibility for learners and provide suggested learning design options as well as moderating variables to consider. This article also clearly states that although it is tempting to compare the face-to-face model some students were forced to leave behind, the \u201cprimary objective in these circumstances is &#8230; to provide temporary access to instruction and instructional supports in a manner that is quick to set up and is reliably available during an emergency or crisis\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Burns (2020) also offered the following thoughts:<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">DESIGN FOR THE ONLINE MEDIUM<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">For many of the students I interviewed, their first foray into online learning raised issues about pacing, structure, and the lack of interactivity and rigor, and the sometimes confusing plethora of communication and instructional channels (Google Classroom, Zoom, YouTube, email, and various apps). Most found the largely asynchronous nature of learning a \u201clonely\u201d experience.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">For the students I interviewed about their experience learning online, well-designed online classes would include several design elements:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201cHigh touch\u201d learning: involving more collaborative activities and synchronous interaction with teachers and classmates.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Greater interactivity: games, web-based simulations, and interactive videos\u2014and fewer worksheets.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Personalized learning: a range of activities that address students\u2019 skills, abilities, interests, and home situations\u2014from choice boards to personalized learning pathways to individual projects.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">More challenging activities: projects and activities that address real-world challenges and involve students creating versus simply consuming information.<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>The pivot to emergency remote learning drew a spotlight to the importance of keeping our learning environments interactive in whatever modality for which we design. It remains a priority to design for interactivity for learners, regardless of our locations.<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Readings:<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">(REQUIRED): <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/teachinginadigitalagev3\/chapter\/pedagogical-roles-for-text-audio-and-video\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Chapter 10.6 Interaction:<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Teaching in a Digital Age<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">(OPTIONAL): Any of the following media sources will give you a great sense of how emergency remote learning unfolded in North America, but I\u00a0 the following two very interesting:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.edutopia.org\/article\/getting-ready-teach-next-year\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Getting Ready to Teach Next Year<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> (Edutopia)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/jcasatodd.com\/synchronous-vs-asynchronous-learning\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Synchronous vs. Asynchronous Learning<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> (Jennifer Casa-Todd)<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">References:<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Burns, M. (2020, May 26). Getting Ready to Teach Next Year. Retrieved from <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.edutopia.org\/article\/getting-ready-teach-next-year\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">https:\/\/www.edutopia.org\/article\/getting-ready-teach-next-year<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Casa-Todd, J. (2020, May 26). Synchronous vs Asynchronous Learning. Retrieved from <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/jcasatodd.com\/synchronous-vs-asynchronous-learning\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">https:\/\/jcasatodd.com\/synchronous-vs-asynchronous-learning\/<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Ferguson, E. (2020, March 21). Schools, families grapple with enormous challenge of remote learning. Retrieved from <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/calgaryherald.com\/news\/local-news\/schools-struggle-with-enormous-challenge-of-remote-teaching-for-k-12-students\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">https:\/\/calgaryherald.com\/news\/local-news\/schools-struggle-with-enormous-challenge-of-remote-teaching-for-k-12-students<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Hobbs, T. D., &amp; Hawkins, L. (2020, June 5). The Results Are In for Remote Learning: It Didn&#8217;t Work. Retrieved from <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wsj.com\/articles\/schools-coronavirus-remote-learning-lockdown-tech-11591375078#comments_sector\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">https:\/\/www.wsj.com\/articles\/schools-coronavirus-remote-learning-lockdown-tech-11591375078#comments_sector<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Hodges, C., Moore, S., Lockee, B., Trust, T., &amp; Bond, A. (2020, March 27). The Difference Between Emergency Remote Teaching and Online Learning. Retrieved from <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/er.educause.edu\/articles\/2020\/3\/the-difference-between-emergency-remote-teaching-and-online-learning\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">https:\/\/er.educause.edu\/articles\/2020\/3\/the-difference-between-emergency-remote-teaching-and-online-learning<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Juliani, A. J. (2020, April 15). Sharing more (and judging less) during emergency remote learning. Retrieved from <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/ajjuliani.com\/who-gets-to-decide-what-works-during-emergency-remote-learning\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">http:\/\/ajjuliani.com\/who-gets-to-decide-what-works-during-emergency-remote-learning\/<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">O&#8217;Malley, S. (2017, July 26). Inside Higher Ed. Retrieved from <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.insidehighered.com\/digital-learning\/article\/2017\/07\/26\/ideas-building-online-community\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">https:\/\/www.insidehighered.com\/digital-learning\/article\/2017\/07\/26\/ideas-building-online-community<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Smith, N. (2020, June 3). The Pandemic Has Shown Us Where Real Learning Happens. Retrieved from <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/thetyee.ca\/Analysis\/2020\/06\/03\/Pandemic-Where-Real-Learning-Happens\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">https:\/\/thetyee.ca\/Analysis\/2020\/06\/03\/Pandemic-Where-Real-Learning-Happens\/<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>As we reflect on stories from learning during the pandemic, it is important to distinguish the difference between the pivot to \u201cemergency remote learning\u201d and deliberately designed online, blended, distance, distributed, or mobile learning environments. Many instructors who had previously&#8230; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/edtechuvic.ca\/edci335\/our-need-to-interact\/\">Continue Reading &rarr;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":938,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-908","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-designing-for-interaction"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/edtechuvic.ca\/edci335\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/908","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/edtechuvic.ca\/edci335\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/edtechuvic.ca\/edci335\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edtechuvic.ca\/edci335\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edtechuvic.ca\/edci335\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=908"}],"version-history":[{"count":25,"href":"https:\/\/edtechuvic.ca\/edci335\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/908\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2614,"href":"https:\/\/edtechuvic.ca\/edci335\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/908\/revisions\/2614"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edtechuvic.ca\/edci335\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/938"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/edtechuvic.ca\/edci335\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=908"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edtechuvic.ca\/edci335\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=908"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edtechuvic.ca\/edci335\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=908"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}