{"id":1258,"date":"2020-10-09T18:10:27","date_gmt":"2020-10-10T02:10:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/edtechuvic.ca\/edci136\/?p=1258"},"modified":"2025-01-03T04:06:21","modified_gmt":"2025-01-03T12:06:21","slug":"modality-in-education","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/edtechuvic.ca\/edci136\/2020\/10\/09\/modality-in-education\/","title":{"rendered":"Modality"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>You likely have heard of a number of terms to refer to different types of modality &#8211; and the number of terms are ever expanding:<\/p>\n<p>Face-to-face (F2F), blended, hybrid, flipped, e-learning, online, distributed, distance learning, virtual learning, remote teaching, multi-access, hyflex, blended synchronous, synchronous hybrid, asynchronous, bisynchronous, &#8230;. and so much more. What do they mean? How do they differ?<\/p>\n<p>The one thing they have in common is that they all have to do with modality in education. Modality refers to how we communicate in terms of <em><strong>timing<\/strong><\/em> and <em><strong>location<\/strong><\/em>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Face-to-face<\/strong> refers to classes that are on campus\/in school. The timing is typically synchronous because everyone is engaged in a live conversation.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Blended<\/strong> or <strong>hybrid<\/strong> emerged and typically referred to the consecutive mixing on face-to-face portions and online portions.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Tech-enabled or tech-integrated<\/strong> is often used to refer to a face-to-face class that has technology embedded in some way, but often not reducing &#8220;instructional hours&#8221; to do so.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Online learning<\/strong> used to be synonymous with asynchronous learning, which means <em><strong>not<\/strong><\/em> &#8220;live&#8221; or happening at the same time, but as the internet speeds increased and the computers\/laptops became more advanced, online started to mix <em><strong>asynchronous<\/strong><\/em> (forums, emails, blogs, etc.) with <strong><em>synchronous<\/em> <\/strong>learning, which means happening live or at the same time, such as video conferencing. Other words commonly used for online learning include e-learning, distributed learning, distance education, etc.<\/p>\n<p>As software and hardware became even more advanced, entire classrooms became video-enabled, allowing remote learners to come together synchronously (live) &#8211; thus MERGING face-to-face learners with online (remote) learners. Because blended refers to consecutive face-to-face and online modalities, new terms emerged to brand the merging of modes. <strong>Blended synchronous<\/strong> and <strong>synchronous hybrid<\/strong> refer to the synchronous merging of remote learners and F2F learners. <strong>Multi-access learning<\/strong> is a broader framework that includes F2F, online synchronous, online asynchronous, and also considers open access to include open learners (the public) for access to resources and\/or discourse. <strong>HyFlex<\/strong> emerged to capture designs that allowed the learners to entirely choose their modality, which may be the same for some multi-access courses, many courses have designs which require participation in some components (e.g., a F2F required time at the beginning of the term and end, required participation in synchronous time (F2F or online), etc.).<\/p>\n<p>Dr. Valerie Irvine released a <a href=\"https:\/\/er.educause.edu\/articles\/2020\/10\/the-landscape-of-merging-modalities\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Landscape on Merging Modalities<\/a> article on October 25 in EDUCAUSE Review to help understand the terminology. It is recommended reading for learning more about the terminology above.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>You likely have heard of a number of terms to refer to different types of modality &#8211; and the number of terms are ever expanding: Face-to-face (F2F), blended, hybrid, flipped, e-learning, online, distributed, distance learning, virtual learning, remote teaching, multi-access,&#8230; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/edtechuvic.ca\/edci136\/2020\/10\/09\/modality-in-education\/\">Continue Reading &rarr;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1264,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1258","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-collaboration"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/edtechuvic.ca\/edci136\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1258","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/edtechuvic.ca\/edci136\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/edtechuvic.ca\/edci136\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edtechuvic.ca\/edci136\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edtechuvic.ca\/edci136\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1258"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/edtechuvic.ca\/edci136\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1258\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5065,"href":"https:\/\/edtechuvic.ca\/edci136\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1258\/revisions\/5065"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edtechuvic.ca\/edci136\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1264"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/edtechuvic.ca\/edci136\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1258"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edtechuvic.ca\/edci136\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1258"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edtechuvic.ca\/edci136\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1258"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}